{"id":175101,"date":"2024-02-19T14:48:55","date_gmt":"2024-02-19T19:48:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/ar\/?page_id=175101"},"modified":"2024-03-01T13:58:28","modified_gmt":"2024-03-01T18:58:28","slug":"%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b2%d9%85%d9%86%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/ar\/%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b2%d9%85%d9%86%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 –<\/span><\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

1885<\/strong>: \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d “\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>” \u0635\u0627\u063a\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0648\u0645.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1896<\/strong>: \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u062b\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629”.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1897<\/strong>: \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1907<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1908<\/strong>: \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1915<\/strong>: \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0635\u0645\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/a>\u201d.<\/p>\n

1916<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

1917<\/strong>: \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631<\/a> \u0628\u0640\u201d\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u201d.<\/p>\n

1919<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

1922<\/strong>: \u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 “\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f”.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1933<\/strong>: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

1936-1939<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

1937<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

1939<\/strong>: \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636<\/a> \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

1942<\/strong>: \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0627 “\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0631”<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0644\u062b \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

1947<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 (UNSCOP) \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/a> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 181 (II)<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629” \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0648”\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629” \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1948<\/strong>: \u0645\u0630\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/a>: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1948:<\/strong> \u0623\u0646\u0647\u062a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/a> \u0641\u064a 15 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648. \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u061b \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u064a\u0648\u0645 15 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u0632\u062a \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 – \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 – \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/a> \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0629<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1948<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 500,000 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1948<\/strong>: \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 194<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 (UNCCP)<\/a> \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u2013 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1949<\/strong>: \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u062f\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0631<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/a> \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/a> \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1949<\/strong>: \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1949<\/strong>: \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 273 (III)<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1949<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0646\u0631\u0648\u0627<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 (UNRPR) (\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 302 (IV)<\/a>).<\/p>\n

1950<\/strong>: \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064d \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

1964<\/strong>: \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

1967<\/strong>: \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 242<\/a> (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645).<\/p>\n

1968<\/strong>: \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

1973<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 338<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 242 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n

1974<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 3236<\/a>).<\/p>\n

1975<\/strong>: \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 3376<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

1976<\/strong>: \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641.<\/p>\n

1977<\/strong>: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 32\/40 B<\/a>\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646<\/a> \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a 29 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n

1980:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0640 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u201d \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u061b \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 35\/169 E<\/a> \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n

1981<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/a> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 497<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

1982<\/strong>: \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0635\u0628\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627<\/a>.<\/p>\n

1987<\/strong>: \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n

1988<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 242 \u0648338<\/p>\n

1991<\/strong>: \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

1993<\/strong>: \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626<\/a> \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645” \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

1994<\/strong>: \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0629 (UNSCO<\/a>)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0643\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

1995<\/strong>: \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/a> \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629 (“\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629”).<\/p>\n

1996<\/strong>: \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

1997<\/strong>: \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/a>.<\/p>\n

2000<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

2001<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a> \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0627<\/a> \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645”.<\/p>\n

2002<\/strong>: \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1397<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639. \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a>.<\/p>\n

2003<\/strong>: \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/a> \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 1515<\/a>.<\/p>\n

2004<\/strong>: \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

2006<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0632\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>. \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

2007<\/strong>: \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064b<\/a> \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008.<\/p>\n

2008<\/strong>: \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 “\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628”\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 22 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n

2009<\/strong>: \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1860<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629. \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/a> \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a “\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a>“.<\/p>\n

2012<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 “\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 8 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 67\/19<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

2013<\/strong>: \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

2014<\/strong>: \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0645\u062f\u201d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n

2016<\/strong>: \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2334<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u201c\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062e\u064b\u0627\u201d \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u201c\u0623\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d.<\/p>\n

2017<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

2018<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633.<\/p>\n

2020<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/a>.<\/p>\n

2022<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 A\/RES\/77\/23<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e 30 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2022 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629<\/a> \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

2023<\/strong>: \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u201c\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u201d<\/a> \u0636\u062f \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":285,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-175101","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/175101","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/285"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=175101"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/175101\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":175124,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/175101\/revisions\/175124"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=175101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}