  {"id":185218,"date":"1947-06-29T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-11T21:51:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/?p=185218"},"modified":"2023-01-19T10:24:08","modified_gmt":"2023-01-19T15:24:08","slug":"auto-insert-185218","status":"publish","type":"document","link":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/auto-insert-185218\/","title":{"rendered":"Condemnation of Acts of Violence &#8211; Special Committee on Palestine (UNSCOP) &#8211; Summary Record (A\/AC.13\/SR.14)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-content\/uploads\/1947\/06\/A.AC_.13.SR_.14f_03061947.pdf\">Fran\u00e7ais<\/a><\/p>\n<p>SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON PALESTINE<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">SUMMARY RECORD OF THE FOURTEENTH MEETING (PRIVATE)<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Held at the Kadimah flats, Jerusalem<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Sunday, 29 June 1947, at 9.30 p.m.<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 80px;\">CHAIRMAN: Mr. Sandstrom (Sweden)<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 80px;\">Mr. Hood(Australia)<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 80px;\">Mr. Rand(Canada)<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 80px;\">Mr. Lisicky(Czechoslovakia)<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 80px;\">Mr. Garcia Granados (Guatemala)<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 80px;\">Sir Viswanathan (India)<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 80px;\">Mr. Entezam(Iran)<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 80px;\">Mr. Blom(Netherlands)<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 80px;\">Mr. Garcia Salazar (Peru)<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 80px;\">Mr. Fabregat(Uruguay)<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 80px;\">Mr. Simic(Yugoslavia)<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 80px;\">SECRETARIAT Mr. Hoo (Assistant Secretary-General)<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 80px;\">Mr. Garcia Robles (Secretary)<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\">The CHAIRMAN called the meeting to order at 10.00 p.m.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\"><u>Consideration of <\/u><u>Statement on Acts of<\/u><u>\u00a0<\/u><u>Violence to <\/u><u>be <\/u><u>issued <\/u><u>by <\/u><u>the Committee.<\/u><\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">The CHAIRMAN briefly recapitulated the discussion which had taken place at the fourteenth meeting and circulated the following draft statement for further consideration<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 40px;\">&#8220;The Members of the Committee, taking note of the public reports of acts of violence committed in Palestine since their arrival in the country, record their deep concern over such acts which constitute a flagrant disregard of the appeal made in the resolution of the General Assembly of the United Nations of 15 May 1947&#8221;.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. HOOD (Australia), on a point of order, enquired who had proposed the motion.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">The CHAIRMAN said he thought it was Mr<i>. <\/i>Rand. There had been a more or less general feeling that something should be done in the matter. In view of this he had taken it up, though he had not submitted the original draft statement. He enquired whether Mr. Lisicky still insisted on a roll-call vote.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. LISICKY (Czechoslovakia) replied in the affirmative.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. VISWANATHAN (India), on a point of order, enquired whether he could move that the Committee decide not to insist on a roll call, but to accept the resolution with the reservations given. He asked for a ruling as to whether it was open to him to oppose a roll call.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">The CHAIRMAN declared that it was the right of a Member to ask for a roll call.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. HOOD (Australia), on a point of order, said that if there was to be a roll call, the motion must be moved first.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. LISICKY (Czechoslovakia) declared that he understood that the motion had been moved by the Chairman, and he was now seconding it.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. RAND (Canada) moved an amendment to the motion. He moved that the words &#8220;deep concern over such acts&#8221; be deleted and substituted by the following words: &#8220;sense that such acts constitute&#8230;&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. Garcia SALAZAR (Peru) disagreed with the drafting of the motion. He observed that the motion was not a moral condemnation of the acts of terrorism perpetrated, but an expression of concern because they were contrary to the pacifying\u00a0\u00a0resolution of the General Assembly. By implication, that meant that, if there were not a resolution of the General Assembly, the Committee would not condemn such criminal acts.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Moreover, the reference to the resolution of the General Assembly in similar terms to those used in the case of the three men sentenced to death, placed on the same plane the acts of the Palestine Government to enforce the law and the acts of the terrorists. He concluded by saying that the motion might contain two different parts-the first, condemning without qualification the criminal acts committed, and the second, stating that all acts of violence were contrary to the resolution of the General Assembly.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. SIMIC (Yugoslavia) suggested that the wording might be changed as follows: &#8220;&#8230;record their deep concern over such acts and underline that they constitute&#8230;&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. GARCIA GRANADOS (Guatemala) declared that he was opposed to the wording proposed. by Mr. Salazar since the Committee was not a court of justice. The Committee could record its concern and regret, but could not condemn or interfere in these matters. He recalled that the acts of sabotage and murder committed by the resistance movement during the war against the Nazis in German-occupied Europe were applauded by the Press of the United Nations and yet more strongly condemned by the Germans. Be did not know what judgment history might make on the Allied undergrounds and on the present Jewish underground. He concluded by suggesting the approval of the original motion.<u>1<\/u>\/<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. VISWANATHAN (India) observed that if the words &#8220;deep concern&#8221; were to connote equally condemnation or applause, then he would oppose the motion very strongly. On behalf of the Indian delegation, he declared that he condemned such acts of violence most strongly, but at the same time he thought that the Committee had no business to pass any resolution on the Subject.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. GARCIA SALAZAR (Peru) declared he accepted the proposal of Mr. Simic.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">The CHAIRMAN said he considered, the proposal by Mr. Salazar as withdrawn. The Committee had before it the proposals of Mr. Rand and Mr. Simic.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. BLOM (Netherlands) enquired whether he had understood Mr. Garcia Granados viewpoint correctly, namely, that if the Committee were to express deep concern it was open to history to approve these Acts of violence.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. GARCIA GRANADOS (Guatemala) replied by stating that history would approve or disapprove probably disapprove the acts of violence in Palestine, and that he did not know how history would regard the acts of the Allied undergrounds who had done the same thing, during the war. In any event, the Committee was not qualified to act as a court of Justice. As individuals, members of the Committee could interpret the acts of violence as they wished, but as Members of the Committee they could say only that such acts would jeopardize their work.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">The CHAIRMAN suggested that the Committee should vote on the different amendments.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. ENTEZAM (Iran) said he would prefer another word instead of &#8220;concern&#8221; which implied some apprehension.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. RAND (Canada) also objected to the word &#8220;concern&#8221; because, in his opinion, it was an untrue statement of the feelings of members.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. ENTEZAM (Iran) agreed with the views of Mr. Rand.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">MR. BLOM (Netherlands) also supported Mr. Rand&#8217;s views, and suggested the addition of the word &#8220;Lawless&#8221; before the word &#8220;Acts&#8221;. He\u00a0also wished to be put on record that he did not agree with the comparison made by Mr. Garcia Granados between the Jewish underground and the resistance movements against the Germans during, the war.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. VISWANATHAN (India) pointed out that there was no need to say whether the acts of violence were lawful or, lawless. Regarding the proposal, as amended by Mr. Rand, he declared that he accepted part of it (i.e. condemning acts.of violence) but rejected the other part (i.e. action by the Committee). He enquired how to express himself in the roll call.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">(After a ruling by the Chairman that the motion must be voted on as a whole Mr. ENTEZAM (Iran) suggested that Mr. Viswanathan could abstain and explain his attitude in the record.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. VISWANATHAN then asked in this regard whether Sir Abdur Rahman&#8217;s view in the matter as expressed at the four\u00adteenth meetings <u>2<\/u>\/\u00a0had been recorded and the CHAIRMAN replied that its substance had been recorded.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">A roll call vote was taken on the proposed amendment by Mr. Rand.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\"><u>DECISION<\/u><\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 40px;\">The amendment proposed by Mr. Rand was approved: nine votes in favour (Canada, Czechoslovakia, Guatemala, Iran, Netherlands, Peru, Sweden, Uruguay and Yugoslavia) and two abstentions (Australia and India).<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">A roll call vote was then taken on the resolution as a whole as amended.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\"><u>DECISION:<\/u><\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">The resolution amended as follows:<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 40px;\">&#8220;The members of the committee, taking note of the public reports of acts of violence committed in Palestine since their arrival in eh country, record their sense that such acts constitute a flagrant disregard of the appeal made in the resolution of the General Assembly of the United Nations of 15 May, 1947&#8221; was approved: nine vote in favour (Canada, Czechoslovakia, Guatemala, Iran, Netherlands, Peru, Sweden, Uruguay and Yugoslavia) and two abstentions (Australia and India).<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. HOOD (Australia) in recording his abstention referred to his remarks at the Fourteenth meeting <u>1<\/u>\/.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. Viswanathan (India) moved that the Committee express its abhorrence of the cowardly attack made on Mr. Major of the Government Liaison Office.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">The CHAIRMAN recalled that the Committee had already decided to charge the Chairman to express their sympathy to Mr. Major for the act of violence to which he had been subject.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\"><u>PRESS RELEASE<\/u><\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">Mr. Bymeoniues (Press officer) read out the draft text of the press release regarding the meeting.<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\"><u>DECISION<\/u><\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">After discussion and slight amendments the text of the press communique was approved.<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">The meeting was adjourned at 11 p.m.<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\">&#8212;<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\"><u>1<\/u>\/ Document A\/AC.13\/SR.14, page 1<\/div>\n<div style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Courier New, serif, monospace; margin-left: 20px;\"><u>2<\/u>\/ Document A\/AC.13\/SR.14.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Fran\u00e7ais SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON PALESTINE SUMMARY RECORD OF THE FOURTEENTH MEETING (PRIVATE) Held at the Kadimah flats, Jerusalem Sunday, 29 June 1947, at 9.30 p.m. &nbsp; CHAIRMAN: Mr. Sandstrom (Sweden) Mr. Hood(Australia) Mr. Rand(Canada) Mr. Lisicky(Czechoslovakia) Mr. Garcia Granados (Guatemala) Sir Viswanathan (India) Mr. Entezam(Iran) Mr. Blom(Netherlands) Mr. Garcia Salazar (Peru) Mr. Fabregat(Uruguay) Mr. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/auto-insert-185218\/\"> [&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":193,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"country":[],"document-category":[3053],"document-source":[1365,2989],"committee-meeting":[],"document-subject":[1857,1749],"entity":[1729],"document-language":[6542,6541],"class_list":["post-185218","document","type-document","status-publish","hentry","document-category-summary-record","document-source-general-assembly","document-source-united-nations-special-committee-on-palestine-unscop","document-subject-incidents","document-subject-palestine-question","entity-united-nations-system","document-language-english","document-language-french"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/185218","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/document"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/193"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/185218\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=185218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=185218"},{"taxonomy":"document-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-category?post=185218"},{"taxonomy":"document-source","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-source?post=185218"},{"taxonomy":"committee-meeting","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/committee-meeting?post=185218"},{"taxonomy":"document-subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-subject?post=185218"},{"taxonomy":"entity","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/entity?post=185218"},{"taxonomy":"document-language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-language?post=185218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}