<\/p>\n
15 October 2025<\/p>\n
GENEVA<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 The halt of the military assault against Palestinians in Gaza and the release of all living Israeli hostages and several detained Palestinians offer a glimmer of hope amid devastation and suffering, but the imperative is to anchor the peace process in principles of justice, inclusivity and accountability, premised upon the realisation of the right to self-determination of the Palestinian people, a UN expert* said today.<\/p>\n \u201cPeace is a path to engage on. It cannot be imposed. It must rather be based on a clear commitment to justice and be built on the recognition of the dignity of all involved, through inclusive dialogue with the full participation of Palestinians,\u201d said Bernard Duhaime, Special Rapporteur on the promotion of truth, justice, reparation and guarantees of non-recurrence.<\/p>\n Duhaime said that the beginning of the Gaza Peace Summit on 13 October raised hopes that lasting peace and justice in Gaza, and the region as a whole, may prevail.<\/p>\n \u201cFor the Peace Summit to pave the way for a comprehensive plan for a lasting peace in the Levant, there needs to be a strong long-term transitional justice process, which must include truth-telling about the violations endured and the root causes of the conflict, criminal accountability, reparations, memorialisation and robust guarantees of non-repetition.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cWithout a clear transitional justice roadmap, the plan risks becoming a superficial arrangement that fails to address the deep wounds inflicted on generations of victims and raises further risks for the region,\u201d Duhaime said.<\/p>\n \u201cThe current ceasefire proposal lacks clarity on the mechanisms, timelines, and institutional arrangements necessary to undertake a meaningful transitional justice process,\u201d the expert said. \u201cThere is no clear articulation of how truth will be established, how victims will access full reparation, or how perpetrators will be held accountable. This vagueness raises serious concerns about the proposal\u2019s ability to deliver justice and reconciliation.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cThe efforts led by Palestinian and Israeli organisations, by journalists and other civil society actors to document and investigate gross human rights violations have been and continue to be critical to ensure truth, justice and accountability,\u201d Duhaime said.<\/p>\n In the context where many of these actors have been the object of attacks and repression, the Special Rapporteur highlighted the need to ensure their protection and provide them with solid legal and institutional support and called on members of the international community to consider supporting the urgent establishment of a safe heaven to preserve this vital documentation.<\/p>\n Duhaime warned that the absence of provisions ensuring accountability for gross violations of international law and serious violations of international humanitarian law may derail the peace plan. \u201cCrimes such as war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide must not be shielded by amnesties, statutes of limitation or other measures that similarly limit criminal responsibility. This fundamental principle of international law is essential to prevent impunity and applies equally to all perpetrators,\u201d they said.<\/p>\n \u201cThe governance of Gaza cannot be treated in isolation from also occupied West Bank including East Jerusalem. Any peace accord must ensure the full implementation of relevant decisions of the International Court of Justice, which has reaffirmed Israel\u2019s immediate obligation to end its illegal occupation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n \u201cAny international presence must be strictly neutral and mandated to protect both Palestinians and Israelis, from any threats or attacks, by State and non-State actors. Occupation and oppression must end now,\u201d the expert said.<\/p>\n \u201cA durable resolution to such a conflict demands a bold commitment to justice. Only then can a future rooted in peace, dignity, respect and mutual security be finally built,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n The Special Rapporteur stands ready to provide Palestine, Israel and other stakeholders any technical assistance on transitional justice processes that they may require.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n *The expert<\/strong>:\u00a0Bernard Duhaime<\/strong>\u00a0is the\u00a0Special Rapporteur on the promotion of truth, justice, reparation and guarantees of non-recurrence<\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n Endorsed by:\u00a0Francesca Albanese<\/strong>,\u00a0Special Rapporteur on the human rights situation in the Palestinian territories occupied since 1967<\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n To learn more about Special Procedures of the UN Human Rights Council and the Question of Palestine, click here to visit the dedicated webpage.<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 15 October 2025 GENEVA\u00a0\u2013 The halt of the military assault against Palestinians in Gaza and the release of all living Israeli hostages and several detained Palestinians offer a glimmer of hope amid devastation and suffering, but the imperative is to anchor the peace process in principles of justice, inclusivity and accountability, premised upon the […]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":299,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"country":[],"document-category":[1329],"document-source":[6854,6939],"committee-meeting":[],"document-subject":[6985,2005,1741,1961,1905,6251],"entity":[1729],"document-language":[6542],"class_list":["post-312265","document","type-document","status-publish","hentry","document-category-press-release","document-source-special-rapporteur-on-the-situation-of-human-rights-in-the-palestinian-territories-occupied-since-1967","document-source-special-rapporteur-on-truth","document-subject-accountability","document-subject-gaza-strip","document-subject-human-rights-and-international-humanitarian-law","document-subject-jerusalem","document-subject-peace-proposals-and-efforts","document-subject-west-bank","entity-united-nations-system","document-language-english"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/312265","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/document"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/299"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/312265\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":312332,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/312265\/revisions\/312332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=312265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=312265"},{"taxonomy":"document-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-category?post=312265"},{"taxonomy":"document-source","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-source?post=312265"},{"taxonomy":"committee-meeting","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/committee-meeting?post=312265"},{"taxonomy":"document-subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-subject?post=312265"},{"taxonomy":"entity","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/entity?post=312265"},{"taxonomy":"document-language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-language?post=312265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}