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????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????????. ?????? ???? ?????????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? 67 ????? ?? ??? 2000 ??? . ????? ??? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????.
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?? ??? 1948? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????. ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ????:
- ???????? ???????: (1950) ?????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ????? ???? ????????? ???????.
- ??? ???????: (1988) ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? 1988? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ?? 350,000 ???? ??????. ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? 99% ???? ????? ??????? ????????.
- ??????: (1979) ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? 12 ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????.
- ????: (1995) ?? ????? ?????????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ????. ?????? ????? ??? 2013? ?? ????? ???? ?? 37 ????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????.
- ??????? ?????? ?????????: (2001) ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????.
- ????? ???????: (2006) ????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?? 10 ?????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ??????.
- ????? ?????? ???????? ????????: (2012) ????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ????????.
- ???? ????? ????????: (2014): ???? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??????. ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????. ??? ??? 2016 ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????????.
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??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? 2030? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??? 700 ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?8 ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? 2024 ??? 2030.
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