World Economic Situation and Prospects 2016
Chapter III of the United Nation’s analyses the current trends in international finance for sustainable development and discusses the risks facing developing countries as they seek to implement the new 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Addis Ababa Action Agenda.
Chapter III: International Finance for Sustainable Development
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While the financing needed to achieve the sustainable development goals is extremely large, global public and private savings would be sufficient — if the financial system were to effectively intermediate savings and investments in line with sustainable development objectives. However, currently international finance is not intermediated effectively: it is neither stable nor efficient in allocating credit where it is needed for sustained and inclusive growth. Additionally, finance is not generally channelled with social outcomes or environmental sustainability in mind.
These are very large challenges. The world requires action at both the national and international levels to simultaneously finance sustainable development and聽also to develop sustainable finance.聽These issues are at the core of the new international agreement on financing for development. The 聽is a comprehensive framework that provides the guidance needed, covering domestic and international public finance, private finance, and cross-cutting and systemic issues.
This chapter of the United Nation鈥檚 World Economic Situation and Prospects 2016 (WESP) analyses the current trends in international finance for sustainable development and finds that during 2011-2015, $4 trillion flowed from developing and transition countries to developed countries. It also discusses the risks facing developing countries as they seek to implement the new 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Addis Ababa Action Agenda.
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The World Economic Situation and Prospects is a joint product of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and the five United Nations regional commissions. Staff of the Financing for Development Office, in conjunction with the Development Policy and Analysis Division, lead the writing of the chapter in the report on 鈥淚nternational Finance for Sustainable Development鈥.
